Best way to connect a monitor to a laptop?
May 25, 2019 8:32 AM   Subscribe

Hello! I have a Latitude 7390 13'' business laptop (without a Thunderbolt port) and a Dell U2718Q 27" Class 4K Monitor. The laptop doesn't have a USB 3.0 port, and the monitor comes with a USB 3.0 cable and a DP-mDP cable. I'm looking for the best way to join these two together - do I need adapters? A dock? A hub? All three? I'm very confused by what I'm reading online about Hz and dual monitors. Please help!

I just purchased a monitor so I can use my work laptop at home. But I'm now very deep down a rabbit hole of how to connect the monitor to the laptop. (I thought they would connect out of the box, but they don't.)

I may also want to get a second monitor in the future, so am looking for the best way to join laptop --> monitor + possible second monitor (which currently doesn't exist.)

I would also prefer if this were on the cheaper side. Docks go up to $200, but if there's an adapter that would work, I'd rather go with that.
posted by melodykramer to Computers & Internet (6 answers total) 1 user marked this as a favorite
 
Response by poster: And even when I look at docks (The Wirecutter has a list here), there seem to be different options (USB-C vs. 3.0 vs. HDMI adapters) when you go to Amazon and look at them. I'm not even sure which option I need (or whether I need *any* of these in the first place!)
posted by melodykramer at 8:39 AM on May 25, 2019


Best answer: The laptop doesn't have a USB 3.0 port

From the specs at that link, the laptop has 2 USB 3.0 ports, but more importantly it has
1 DisplayPort over USB Type Câ„¢ with optional Thunderboltâ„¢ 3
which is the answer to your question. Plugging the USB-C cable from the dell monitor into the usb-c port on the laptop should be all that is needed - it should "just work".

You will not want to use the HDMI port, because (again, per the specs) the laptop's HDMI port is only version 1.4. HDMI 1.4 can only drive a 4K monitor like yours at a 30hz refresh rate. What this means in practice is that things like video will look stutter-y, laggy, and just "off". (4K at the much more reasonable and standard - i.e. "normal" - 60hz for HDMI connections requires HDMI 2.0)
posted by namewithoutwords at 8:54 AM on May 25, 2019


Best answer: According to the technical guidebook (page 43) for your laptop, it can drive a single external 4k display, or 2 external displays that max out at 1920x1200, though I have a similar laptop with the same GPU (but also Thunderbolt) that can drive two external 4k displays, so maybe that's possible. You should use a USB-C adapter cable to (like this) to hook up the display; the HDMI port won't drive a 4k display at 60Hz.
posted by strangecargo at 9:01 AM on May 25, 2019


Best answer: (I should have looked more closely at the included monitor cabling). Since the monitor does not include one, you will need a displayport-to-usb-c cable for my previous answer to work.

The answer to your hypothetical future monitor sans dock/cheaper dock question largely depends on the specs of the future hypothetical monitor (whether it is also 4K, whether it perhaps has a thunderbolt output for display daisy-chaining, etc)
posted by namewithoutwords at 9:01 AM on May 25, 2019


Response by poster: whoops! I meant that it had no Thunderbolt, not USB 3.0. Thanks for the catch, namewithoutwords.
posted by melodykramer at 9:07 AM on May 25, 2019


Best answer: I forgot to add: I wouldn't get a dock unless you also want the additional ports or the convenience of only needing to hook up one cable to the laptop when using it at your desk (USB-C can power your laptop and provide connectivity via a single cable). In that case, I really like CalDigit's docks, though I have no experience with their non-Thunderbolt stuff.
posted by strangecargo at 9:08 AM on May 25, 2019


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