What is the field of study or classification system for indexing glyphs by their visual characteristics?
December 15, 2010 1:23 PM

What is the field of study or classification system for indexing glyphs by their visual characteristics?

This is one of those questions where there is probably a word for an existing field of study, but I do not know what this word is.

Topology would not quite cover it — the glyph for the number eight, the letter B, and the infinity symbol both have two holes in the middle.

Example: Indiana Jones spies some markings on a wall, and, though they are faintly familiar, he is unable to place them. He can, however, describe them to a colleague via telegram. Open versus closed figures, axes of symmetry or none at all, straight versus curved lines, presence of dots or not, and so forth.

Said colleague consults, say, the Chillicoathe-Penning Index using these descriptions and comes up with some candidate glyphs, their point of origin, and their names, then returns the telegram.
posted by adipocere to Writing & Language (6 answers total) 1 user marked this as a favorite
I don't know the technical term for it, but Symbols.com has an interactive graphic index that lets you search for symbols using some of the criteria you describe (Open versus closed figures, axes of symmetry, etc.).
posted by Rhaomi at 1:51 PM on December 15, 2010


I'd go with historical orthographic typology. Or historical orthography. Or historical typology.

Also, historical typography.
posted by iamkimiam at 2:10 PM on December 15, 2010


The organization of Japanese dictionaries by radicals is called jikeibiki (字形引き , lit. "character shape arrangement") or "logographic collation."
posted by jedicus at 2:17 PM on December 15, 2010


Epigraphy? Is that what you're looking for?
posted by smokingloon at 3:24 PM on December 15, 2010


Semiotics? Might be too general though.
posted by mnemonic at 5:40 PM on December 15, 2010


At this point, I think that just gathering vocabulary words is probably as good as it will get for this particular question. Thank you.
posted by adipocere at 6:45 AM on December 16, 2010


« Older How do I download this from embedit.in?   |   Stuck in marriage limbo Newer »
This thread is closed to new comments.