Questions in the Science & Nature category.
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June 3, 2024
What are these weird clouds?
While flying home from a conference, a friend saw these weird clouds or weird cloud-adjacent arcs. What are they? Alternatively, does anyone have a Google search term I can put in to learn more? If it helps, the flight was east from Phoenix.
May 31, 2024
Is this paper on quantum propeties of the brain bad science or not?
I have seen a lot of people interested in the idea of quantum consciousness making a big deal of this paper: Ultraviolet Superradiance from Mega-Networks of Tryptophan in Biological Architectures. And I am not sure if it is good science or says anything especially novel. [more inside]
May 27, 2024
Is there a way to find out how common a particular stress dream is?
Is there a way to find out how common a particular stress dream is? I have a recurring stress dream (started sometime between 2003 and 2010) and I am wondering what percentage of the population get it. [more inside]
H5N1: Vibes are off. How are you preparing, if at all?
With governments starting to swing into action globally, it's hard not to feel like we're at the start of a familiar film. Though it's very hard to forecast risk, my partner and I are starting to discuss what, if anything, we should be doing and how to know when we should react(we're in California, have a toddler, have savings, are generally lucky to have options). We've all been through a pandemic before. If you thought you might be in November 2019 again, what would you do this time? What are you doing now? [more inside]
May 24, 2024
Need the correct word for a shape transformation
If I draw an outline around a shape and delete the original shape, what have I achieved? I’ve been saying “embiggened” but I’m pretty sure that’s not right. [more inside]
May 20, 2024
Testing correctly for radon?
We live in an area where radon may be a problem. [more inside]
May 17, 2024
Looking for the TLDR of the replication crisis in psychology
I'm fascinated by the replication crisis in psychology. What I want is a two column summary: Experiment and did it replicate? Maybe with some commentary. I cannot find this. I can find links to hundreds of individual studies. That's too much reading for me. I can find summaries like "60% didn't replicate." That's too little info for me. I want to know which ones replicated and which didn't. Help?
May 11, 2024
Bay Areans: Best spot to see aurora tonight? But pls be *specific*
We live in the east bay and didn't have any luck last night, but I wasn't able to drive too far out from city light pollution. More under the fold... [more inside]
May 9, 2024
Help me focus on the small stuff (like 5 microns)
I know very little about microscopy or imaging of small things, but I have a need for something greater than the stereo microscopes we use at my job. Do you know what I need? [more inside]
May 8, 2024
Science of SodaStream vs. soda siphons?
How does a SodaStream & similar "make pop at home" devices dissolve CO2 into water so much faster than a soda siphon? Is it the nozzle and a regulator? [more inside]
Alchemy show for medieval fair
I recently attended two medieval fairs here in Germany with my 6 year old daughter and got thinking about what other fun shows or performances one could add. As I am working at a lab (life science, not chemistry) I naturally thought about playing an Alchemist. I guess an alchemy show would rely mostly on the same tricks that are done in chemistry/STEM shows, just with an old timey touch. Have you seen something done like this? Or have an idea which tricks or experiments would be a good fit? I found a discussion on a LARP forum with some nice ideas, like playing with gallium, using the stuff from a sparkler for a little fire effect, or the suddenly expanding worm reaction. Dry ice for nice smoke effect and blubbering. I would aim this at entertaining kids.
May 3, 2024
Bird -> cow -> bird -> cow or bird -> cow -> cow?
This question is about the current spread of H5N1 influenza ("bird flu") among cattle in the United States. Is it known whether (a) this is a result of a single bird-to-cow transmission event, after which the (presumably new) cow-infecting sub-strain of H5N1 is spreading solely cow to cow, or (b) a cow-infecting sub-strain is also circulating among birds and each herd that is getting infected is being infected by separate bird-to-cow transmission events? [more inside]
April 30, 2024
How do the Moon and Jupiter protect the Earth from meteorites?
I've read that the Moon and Jupiter protect the Earth by slinging space junk away from us. But naively, for every space rock that was heading towards us that gets slung away, isn't it equally likely there was a space rock that wasn't heading for us that now gets slung at us?
April 22, 2024
Charles Buhler reactionless drive math error?
A story about a NASA engineer discovering a new force of nature which enables reactionless propulsion popped up some days ago. I was intrigued at first but this all sounds very scammy. One commenter had to say this about the math in the underlying patent:
"Lol the math is so bad. He "derives" the formula mv=t*dU/dx, but U switches from the total potential energy in the first equation to something like the potential energy density in that equation. The total potential energy U is not a function of x so dU/dx is zero and his whole argument falls apart."
The equations can be found in the patent on page 20. And also at the end of the article I linked to in the beginning. But I have no knowledge of physics, is this piece of math indeed obviously false?
April 21, 2024
question about carbonation
My experience is that when I drop a (yet-unopened) can of carbonated beverage on a hard concrete or cement floor, the impact has a later result: namely, when I open the can, the beverage explodes out as if it has been shaken. Can time cure this? Is there going to be difference if I open the can 30 seconds later or 30 days later?
April 19, 2024
Is this paper shady or were the things the paper talk about shady?
Currently having trouble making sense of this paper I was sent by someone I respect. But I'm not so sure I trust the TLDR version source they heard before reading it. It's about the COVID vaccines (which I've supported) and has been retracted, but the authors are standing by what they said.
Got some major ADHD/stress brain fog going on and I'm needing some guidance: [more inside]
April 18, 2024
Right-to-left Cartesian planes
Has there ever been a convention for a Cartesian-style plane read right-to-left? [more inside]
April 12, 2024
Identify this bug
Just back from 2 nights at a hotel in San Diego and fearing the worst. Any alternatives as to what this bug could be? [more inside]
April 5, 2024
Where can I buy eclipse glasses in NYC?
I thought I'd get my free glasses at Warby Parker or the library but after going to two stores and two library branches, I think I'm too late. There are a gazillion for sale on Amazon, but I worry they're not trustworthy. Do you know places that are selling trustworthy ones in the city? Please only rec places you know has them, because I already feel I've done the wild goose chase. Thanks.
March 26, 2024
Looking for biology/naturalist educational tour kind of experiences.
I've got a 16 y o kid who is interested in biology/entomology/ocean. Looking to incorporate that with anything from a day trip, weekend trip, or week long trip.
While time and money are things we don't have lots of extra of, I am considering Osa Peninsula for a trip in February (there's a "bug lady" that does night tours).
Wondering if there is anything in the US (bonus for New England area) that was a good experience that's a bit higher level than the typical lobster boat kind of tour. More hands on.
It could be anything from a 2 hour tour with a naturalist, to all day, and maybe even week long.
PS Thanks to his awesome teachers, stuff that didn't seem that interesting coming from mom seems super interesting now!