How to configure a PHP script that generates Twitter images?

November 19, 2007 2:45 AM

Need an assist from the PHP gurus. I'm trying to set up a PHP script that generates an image from the latest Twitter status.

I'm working off an example here.

Followed the instructions there explicitly -- tried saving the script as a PHP file and got errors like this:

Warning: filemtime(): Stat failed for twitter.txt (errno=2 - No such file or directory) in [...] on line 30

Fatal error: Call to undefined function: simplexml_load_file() in [...] on line 34

I assigned the correct permissions to the file. When I tried renaming the file as a PNG (as suggested for using on forums that require an image extension), it just gives me a corrupt PNG file when I access it. Trying both versions of .htaccess suggested in the example did not fix this.

Other possibly relevant info: test site is hosted on GoDaddy and I'm not sure if there's any PHP issues with them.

So, is there something obvious I might be missing that isn't listed on the above linked site? Is there an easier way to generate an image of Twitter updates?

posted by empyrean to Computers & Internet (10 answers total)

Best answer: You need php5 to use simplexml. Theres a backport for php4 but the syntax to use it is a little different. I know the site says it will work in php4 but it wont, at least not without some modification.
The other error is exactly what it says, there's no file twitter.txt, this isn't a major issue - if php has write permissions for the folder, you should only get this error the first time the script runs successfully - after that the file should exist because the script will have created it.

This is the php4 simplexml backport
posted by missmagenta at 3:17 AM on November 19, 2007

Beyond the need for simpleXML, as missmagenta points out, a simple 'if file_exists()' statement will let you avoid the warning.
posted by Smoosh Faced Lion at 3:55 AM on November 19, 2007

Response by poster: Thanks for that, I dug around Godaddy's site and found that it wanted a .PHP5 extension to execute correctly. So, I can get it to work from twitter.PHP5, but now I'm having trouble with renaming it as twitter.png and working correctly.

When I do this and load the PNG file, it just echoes the PHP code to the browser window instead of opening a graphic file (which works fine as a .PHP5 file).

I'm using this in the directory's .htaccess file:

AddType x-mapp-php5 .png

Should I try something else?
posted by empyrean at 5:08 AM on November 19, 2007

You don't necessarily need to rename it to .png - this is only if you're trying to use it somewhere that restricts non-image file extensions in image tags.
Where are you trying to use it? Have you tried just using the php5 file? eg. <>

If you really need it to be a .png file then you could try also adding

AddHandler x-mapp-php5 .png or AddType application/x-httpd-php5 .png

I don't know their server setup so its hard to say precisely. Do godaddy allow you to add/edit your mime types?
posted by missmagenta at 5:49 AM on November 19, 2007

hmm, the eg. didn't come out right there (was fine in the live preview :( )
<img src = "twitter.php5" />

Also, where are you putting the .htaccess?
posted by missmagenta at 5:51 AM on November 19, 2007

Response by poster: Yes, I do need it to be a .png for exactly the reason you listed - non-image file extensions are restricted.

Tried adding the two different suggestions into the .htaccess file and no luck. The .htaccess file is in the /status directory I created, which is the same folder as the php5/png files.
posted by empyrean at 6:01 AM on November 19, 2007

Response by poster: Missed this one:

I don't know their server setup so its hard to say precisely. Do godaddy allow you to add/edit your mime types?

Yes, they do if you have their Host Configuration 2.0, which I checked and I do have that.
posted by empyrean at 6:03 AM on November 19, 2007

Best answer: Do you have a control panel or something where you can see a list of configured mime types? From that you should be able to tell exactly which line you need to use.

eg. if you have a line like

application/x-httpd-php5 .php5

then your .htaccess line would be

AddHandler application/x-httpd-php5 .png

You could try:

AddHandler x-httpd-php5 .png

although, that would be unusual, I did find a reference to using that syntax on godaddy through google - could be a typo though.
posted by missmagenta at 6:20 AM on November 19, 2007

Yes, I do need it to be a .png for exactly the reason you listed - non-image file extensions are restricted

Try using mod_rewrite rules in .htaccess to map requests for file.png to file.php5
posted by Leon at 6:23 AM on November 19, 2007

Response by poster: It works!

I think GoDaddy was being extremely quirky with the htaccess file and caching. Their site states new files take up to 60 minutes to become active and changes to existing files should be instantaneous, but I didn't find that to be the case.

Whatever the current one is in the cache is the one that's working now, I'll have to re-check it in an hour or two and see if I need to change it back to something else.

Thanks a lot for the help, especially from missmagenta.
posted by empyrean at 6:45 AM on November 19, 2007