SubscribeElectrocution occurs when a small, specific amount of electrical current flows through the heart for 1 to 3 seconds. 0.006-0.2 Amps (that's 6-200mA milliamps) of current flowing through the heart disrupts the normal coordination of heart muscles. These muscles loose their vital rhythm and begin to fibrilate. Death soon follows.High voltage is both more, and less likely to provide such a shock, depending on circumstances. And, one interesting thing about that.. Capacitor discharges are much less dangerous than power supply outputs, because capacitors (except for really big ones) aren't likely to sustain a lethal current for long enough to do the job.
Mains-Derived EHT [Extra High Tension, aka High Voltage]Emphasis added. Also, from the Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ, TV Troubleshooting Safety:
It is impossible to over-stress the dangers of mains-derived EHT systems found in pre-war and some early post-war sets. These systems are lethal, so treat them with respect. Unlike modern EHT systems, which are limited in the amount of current they can supply, these older systems using transformers straight off the mains can deliver enough current to kill an army. If you are not sure what you are doing, please ask a friendly colleague.
The high voltage to the CRT, while 200 times greater than the line input, is not nearly as dangerous for several reasons. First, it is present in a very limited area of the TV or monitor - from the output of the flyback to the CRT anode via the fat HV wire and suction cup connector. If you don't need to remove the mainboard or replace the flyback or CRT, then leave it alone and it should not bite. Furthermore, while the shock from the HV can be quite painful due to the capacitance of the CRT envelope, it is not nearly as likely to be lethal since the current available from the line connected power supply is much greater.By which they mean, many/most internal parts of a TV are not transformer isolated, and thus present a serious low/medium voltage electrocution hazard, and that the high voltage parts really aren't any more dangerous than the rest of a TV.
posted by kittens for breakfast at 4:45 PM on November 20, 2007