Thanks for all the input. What kills me is that yes, this is really just a case of us being undercapitalized -- more resources (a "bigger canvas to paint on," if you will) would give me the breathing room to turn things around.posted by cortex at 1:18 PM on March 13
Anyway . . . here's some more details, answers to questions, etc.
I have to confess that I was really starting to lean toward C -- putting in my own money -- because the back taxes could kill this business faster than anything else, and getting that in check would buy me time. I'm confident I'll have no problem keeping current with it once all the back tax is paid off. In addition, my theory had been that putting the other block toward properly stocking the stores, and keeping that money for stock only (i.e., the money from each sale of an item flagged as "basic stock" would go right back into the same account from which stock is purchased, and would not mingle with the operating account). My theory here was that the slow rebuild in sales income would gradually rebuild customer confidence, slowly lead to more sales, and ergo, slowly growing profit. But by all means, please feel free to tell me the flaws in this theory.
Regarding selling the business: It's very clear that this is the odds-on favorite course of action. Of course, it's only 50% in my hands; I need a buyer. And I should clarify that I really don't know if it's that viable an option -- maybe I gave the impression that I have these two buyers knocking down my door, and that's not quite the case. Actually, the two potential suitors have a habit of drifting off. In both cases the pattern has been much the same: We chatted a couple of times, had a lunch or dinner or two, where we each asked a lot of questions and talked about potential scenarios from partnering all the way through outright acquisition. In both cases, we ended up leaning toward acquisition, with me staying on at least for a year, as an employee, to run the retail part and/or transition out. We agreed that the next step is that they'd put together an NDA and send it to me, and . . . that's when they both disappeared. I eventually get in touch with one, they say "oh yeah, sorry -- I've been traveling a lot lately and just got back; I'll get it out to you by the end of the week." (This was early January.) And then nothing. The other one, I haven't gotten back in touch with yet; we last met for lunch in early February.
So, in other words, I really have no indication that either party is really that serious. Again, maybe this is some strange kind of subtle negotiating tactic, but I'm more inclined to think they've lost interest, maybe due to doing some due diligence and finding whatever they can in public records, D&B credit report, etc.
I've put in inquiries with a couple of business brokers in the meantime; I realize there's no reason in the world for me to feel like these two are the only options available to me. And even if I do end up moving forward in talks with one of them, I'd need a broker (and ultimately attorney) sooner or later anyway.
The biggest question mark in all this is the value of the Apple reseller and service provider rights. I WANT to think they're of great value, since Apple isn't giving out new authorizations -- and it seems like common sense that they would be of value -- but I don't actually KNOW that.
Regarding the depression: Yep. It's been a factor in my life pretty much as long as I can remember, and I know it's not going to magically disappear if I sell the business (or get it to a better place). But at least I can get away from the main thing that's causing the depression to get worse. I'm thinking of therapy, provided my wife's insurance covers it. (It's from a conventional, corporate job and I'm told it's pretty good insurance, so hopefully it'll be covered.)
Transfers of the Apple authorizations DO happen. I know of another independent reseller like us in a nearby market that recently sold and obviously retained its authorizations. They do scrutinize the new buyer, though. I even ran a hypothetical by our Apple rep at the conference last year (EXTREMELY vague, of course), and he said in essence, "I wouldn't worry about it too much -- companies that size, doing that kind of business, are pretty much the perfect kind of buyer, as far as Apple's concerned."
Could you get rid of the retail stores and just convert it to an online business with blind drop shipping from Ingram or Tech Data or whoever the wholesale distributors are that you mentioned?
Nope. Our contract forbids online sales EXCEPT to existing customers, who would get a login/password to any e-commerce site we set up. We can't just set it up for sales to anyone who comes along; they have to have set foot in our store and made an in-person transaction first, at some point. This is a big enough deterrent to not make it worthwhile. (Oh, and you hit it right on the head guessing the two major distributors of Apple products!) And in the end, having to compete against the likes of Amazon, Mac Mall, and -- dammit, them again -- Apple themselves -- won't be a picnic, either. Plus, if we're online only, we don't really have the ability to do repairs or onsite support anymore, both of which are far more profitable than retail sales (unless you're doing big, B2B-scale sales -- and even those are often bundled in with support contracts).
Another question is this - are you a reseller, or are you a value-added reseller?
We're what's called an Apple Specialist, which is the higher tier of authorized resellers. In this tier, we have to be focused on Apple products and solutions -- our storefront should be dominated by Apple; indeed, we're essentially Apple stores, but independently owned. Their ideal is that we look 90% like Apple corporate stores (that last 10% would probably infringe on their trademark). We can't just have Apple be another brand in a list of mainly Windows-based machines that we "happen" to sell; otherwise, we'd "only" be an authorized reseller and not a Specialist. Specialists also get back-end dollars every month, based on the previous month's sales and a variety of complicated performance metrics, which regular resellers don't. A potential acquirer would probably be knocked down to reseller status if they close the retail storefronts, but the two I've spoken with so far both say they'd like to keep retail open.
We're pretty much all retail/consumer, with the occasional B2B sale. The two potential acquirers I spoke with are pure B2B.
And, if it comes down to it, bankruptcy. Your creditors would like you to feel shame and a sense of honor, but the truth is, when push comes to shove, they will default on their obligations (and get the federal government/tax payers to bail them out) .
Oh, I absolutely agree. Problem is (as you note later), a lot of that is family debt, and is in their name only. They "refinanced" both a business loan and a business line of credit I initially had, because they wanted to give me the ability to pay at my own pace, at zero interest. Great, but now those two debts won't be protected by bankruptcy. (It's not just me -- apparently most of my family doesn't know how to think like a businessperson, either.)
Alrighty . . . I'll get on the stick with talking to business brokers. Strangely ominous thing about that conference last year: They had a presenter who talked about setting your business up to be sold, and we all got free copies of his book. Time for some review, methinks.
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Opening the books for Option A doesn't close off B and C, but it does give you an idea of what the business is worth, and if you manage to find a role in the new organization, might also give you an option to do the portion of the business that you do enjoy. ie: Option A because some mix of A and B.
I'd pursue acquisition.
posted by straw at 3:24 PM on March 12 [5 favorites]