Any advice, particularly construction/fabrication related, for this lighting oriented site-specific installation?
March 18, 2009 7:26 AM   RSS feed for this thread Subscribe

A couple of friends and I are organising a site-specific installation for the Smart Light Festival (flash w/ sound) to be held in Sydney from May 26 to June 14 this year. While I would appreciate any advice on bringing an installation like this to fruition, I was hoping specifically to get feedback on our plans to pre-fabricate the components (basically if they seem feasible, and if there are cheaper more efficient ways of going about it, how to use less energy, and especially how we could reuse or recycle the materials).

I apologise for the very open-ended question, but as this is still in the concept phase I felt it wasn't appropriate for MeFi Projects. Here are some early renders and some background information on the festival, including the brief (PDF) we went by.

The festival will roughly coincide with the government's plans to phase out incandescent lightbulbs, and is designed to emphasize the importance of energy efficient lighting and the issue of light pollution. Our expression of interest was recently accepted and we are still in the planning phase, but hope to have sponsors on board and shop drawings complete for fabrication by the end of this month. The three of us are graduated architecture students.

What it is
A miniaturized abstraction of the Sydney CBD in the form of about 40 to 50 lanterns, ranging from about half a metre to 2 metres tall, with LED spotlights illuminating them from within. The lanterns correspond to city blocks; the colour of the lanterns to the level of energy consumed by each block, and the light pollution emitted.

Aim
We want the installation to be a thing of beauty, and an attraction. But once the visitor approaches, we want to invoke a certain sense of unease; to get them to question the source of the Sydney's night time beauty, and what it's costing the Earth. We hope to do this mainly through sound -- by creating a kind of ambient track using samples of buildings 'humming' (air conditioners, background noise of plumbing, etc.), which intensifies as the visitor approaches.

Site
If things go to plan, the installation will be in the forecourt of Customs House (google map). This is a very public space along Sydney Harbour, with a lot of through traffic. Our installation is one of many along the festival's 'light walk'.

There's also a lot of night lighting, but we will ask that as much as possible be turned off while the installation is on (about 5 to 11pm?). If possible we want to power the lights using car batteries which have been discarded with some juice left in them. (A lighting consultant we talked to suggested this.) We'll have mains power for speakers.

Lanterns
We want to pre-fabricate the lantern frames out of galvanized or painted mild steel, roughly in the shape of a box kite frame. We are in contact with a steel fabricator about this, but are wondering if there is a more environmentally friendly option, as we aren't sure what to do with the steel afterwards. (Our university might take it for their metal workshop, but not 40-50 lanterns worth!) The problem is that the lanterns need to be weatherproof, vandalproof, and relatively idiotproof (public liability) for the 3 weeks the festival. Same thing with the fabric 'sock' that will go over the frame. We're wondering if heavy-duty calico will do the trick?

Lights
A lighting consultant we talked to about this suggested that LED spotlights (shaped like a halogen uplight, but with a dozen or more LEDs as the light source) would be our best, most energy efficient option. The largest red lantern in the renders will hold a locked box containing the car batteries/other power source, LED controllers, and a laptop/ipod shuffle for the sound. We are not crystal clear on where the power outlets are, but were told they will be at the north end of the forecourt. As we may have to fence the installation (not our choice), running wire between lanterns shouldn't be a problem.

We're not of one mind about this, but we were also thinking about dangling/suspending individual LEDs closer to the surface of the lanterns, which briefly fade on and off at irregular, fairly infrequent intervals to simulate the turning on and off of lights, and to give the installation some movement visually. This might be over-complicating the already substantial challenge of wiring up all this lighting though.

(I was wondering if there might be a way to do this using something like LED throwies, but that's a lot of batteries to dispose of, and how to turn them on/off?)

Sponsorship
I shouldn't go into detail, but we are hoping to get donations in the form of materials from the manufacturers of any products we use, and may offer some space on the information panel on the largest red lantern, plus other exposure (such as on our website, any printed material) to other potential sponsors. Is there anything else we might do to attract sponsors, and give them value for the money they contribute? (We want to avoid 'branding' the lanterns as much as possible.)

Thanks!
posted by carnival of animals to technology (3 comments total) 1 user marked this as a favorite
Sorry! The first link below the fold should be: renders and notes.

I can't seem to attach the brief PDF at the moment, but perhaps it's not essential given the list of aims.
posted by carnival of animals at 7:36 AM on March 18


I can't view your "Here" link -- I'm redirected to a Backpack login page.

Some thoughts -- what voltage are you planning to run from? You mention both mains power and "car batteries." This is going to influence how you wire things up (it's easier to wire low voltage safely -- not that it's difficult to run mains voltage, but depending on how uptight your fire marshall is, it may be difficult logistically).

Have you thought about using recycled/reclaimed steel to make the lanterns, rather than fabricating them from new stock? In either case, you can probably tear the lanterns down and sell the steel to a scrap yard for the value of their weight. This will have the end result of recycling your steel, but don't expect to get a lot of money back.

Controlling individual LEDs gets interesting. Depending on your budget, you could relatively easily use a microcontroller like an Arduino to blink or fade some LEDs. You can choose between controlling 12 digital (ie: on-off) or 6 "analog" (ie: fades up and down, and it's actually PWM, but who's counting) LEDs from one Arduino. If you just want scripted playback and aren't concerned with each board communicating with a host computer, you could use a lower-cost variant like the BareBones Board. Even so, you're looking at $15/kit ($25/kit preassembled). If you're already running mains power to each lantern, you could use a 9v wall-wart power adapter to power the microcontroller + LEDs. In a low voltage scenario, you might be able to connect the arduinos directly to your low voltage DC lines (I think the regulators tolerate 5-30v).
posted by Alterscape at 7:44 AM on March 18 [1 favorite]


Thanks! That link was meant to lead here, sorry.

The lighting consultant suggested running off 12v. We ideally want the lights to run on the car batteries if that's possible, but I'm sure we'll need the mains power for speakers. Thank you for the tip re: arduino boards! If judiciously placed, it might work even at that price, and would be fun to make!

As for making the frames out of reclaimed steel, I'll definitely bring that up with the fabricators, (we won't have the manpower to weld them ourselves) but it's a relief to know we can sell the left-overs. I guess the trick is to find a way to weatherproof it without making the steel unrecycleable?
posted by carnival of animals at 8:20 AM on March 18


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